Health
5 Types of Effective Contraception
Multiple birth control methods are available to prevent unwanted pregnancy, like physical barriers, pills, devices, and procedures. That said, one method does not suit every woman, and several factors influence the choice of the most effective mode of birth control. This article lists some easily available contraceptives, but seeking professional advice is recommended before making a choice. 1. Emergency contraception As the name suggests, this mode of contraception can be used to prevent pregnancy when taken at the earliest after intercourse. It is suitable for use in case of unprotected sexual activity or when the primary contraceptive method fails. It is popularly available in the form of pills that work by temporarily keeping the eggs from being released from the ovaries. Ideally, the pill should be taken within 3-5 days of having participated in sexual activity. 2. Barrier methods These are the most popularly used modes of birth control, and almost all barrier contraceptives are designed to act as physical barriers to prevent the sperm from meeting the egg. Barrier methods include devices like male and female condoms, cervical caps, diaphragms, sponges, and spermicides. All of these contraceptives are safe to use and effective. In fact, condoms prevent unwanted pregnancy and also offer protection against Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs).
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